path: root/chunks.ha

use comparray;

type Chunk = struct {
	sections: nullable *[*]Section,
};

type Section = struct {
	bstates: comparray::Array,
	dirty: bool,
	non_air_count: i32,

	// render state

	vertexbuf: uint,
	vertexcount: i32,
};

// XXX: the view range behaves a bit weirdly sometimes; further investigation
// needed.
def VIEW_MARGIN: i32 = 2;

let CHUNKS: []Chunk = []; // len = VIEW_SIZE * VIEW_SIZE
let CHUNKS_POS: ChunkPos = ChunkPos { ... }; // -X,-Z corner of the rectangular view area
let CHUNKS_SIZE = 0i32; // width of the view area
let CHUNKS_MIN_Y = 0i8; // in chunks
let CHUNKS_HEIGHT = 0u8; // in chunks

fn chunks_respawn() void = {
	const dim_type = &DIM_TYPES[DIM_TYPE];
	CHUNKS_MIN_Y = dim_type.min_y;
	CHUNKS_HEIGHT = dim_type.height;
	setview(ChunkPos { ... });
};

fn setview(center: ChunkPos) void = {
	const view_pos = ChunkPos {
		x = center.x - VIEW_DISTANCE - VIEW_MARGIN,
		z = center.z - VIEW_DISTANCE - VIEW_MARGIN,
	};
	const view_size = VIEW_DISTANCE * 2 + VIEW_MARGIN * 2 + 1;
	let chunks = alloc([Chunk { ... }...],
		(view_size * view_size): size);

	for (let z = 0i32; z < CHUNKS_SIZE; z += 1)
	for (let x = 0i32; x < CHUNKS_SIZE; x += 1) {
		const pos = ChunkPos {
			x = CHUNKS_POS.x + x,
			z = CHUNKS_POS.z + z,
		};
		const chunk = getchunk(pos) as *Chunk;

		const pos_ = ChunkPos {
			x = pos.x - view_pos.x,
			z = pos.z - view_pos.z,
		};
		if (pos_.x >= 0 && pos_.x < view_size
				&& pos_.z >= 0 && pos_.z < view_size) {
			chunks[pos_.x + pos_.z * view_size] = *chunk;
		} else {
			chunk_destroy(pos);
		};
	};
	free(CHUNKS);

	CHUNKS = chunks;
	CHUNKS_POS = view_pos;
	CHUNKS_SIZE = view_size;
};

fn setblock(pos: BlockPos, bstate: u16) void = {
	const spos = block_section(pos);
	const section = getsection(spos) as *Section;

	const ref = if (section.bstates.palette_size == comparray::DIRECT) {
		yield bstate;
	} else :ref {
		const palette = comparray::get_palette(&section.bstates);
		for (let i = 0u8; i < len(palette); i += 1) {
			if (palette[i] == bstate)
				yield :ref, i: u16;
		};

		comparray::grow_palette(&section.bstates, 4096,
			section.bstates.palette_size + 1);

		if (section.bstates.palette_size == comparray::DIRECT) {
			yield :ref, bstate;
		} else {
			const i = section.bstates.palette_size - 1;
			comparray::get_palette(&section.bstates)[i] = bstate;
			yield :ref, i: u16;
		};
	};

	const i = (pos.x & 0xf): size
		| (pos.z & 0xf): size << 4
		| (pos.y & 0xf): size << 8;
	comparray::set(&section.bstates, i, ref);

	section.dirty = true;
	if (pos.x & 0xf == 0) section_make_dirty(spos.x - 1, spos.y, spos.z);
	if (pos.x & 0xf == 15) section_make_dirty(spos.x + 1, spos.y, spos.z);
	if (pos.y & 0xf == 0) section_make_dirty(spos.x, spos.y - 1, spos.z);
	if (pos.y & 0xf == 15) section_make_dirty(spos.x, spos.y + 1, spos.z);
	if (pos.z & 0xf == 0) section_make_dirty(spos.x, spos.y, spos.z - 1);
	if (pos.z & 0xf == 15) section_make_dirty(spos.x, spos.y, spos.z + 1);
};

fn getchunk(pos: ChunkPos) nullable *Chunk = {
	pos.x -= CHUNKS_POS.x;
	pos.z -= CHUNKS_POS.z;

	if (pos.x < 0 || pos.x >= CHUNKS_SIZE) return null;
	if (pos.z < 0 || pos.z >= CHUNKS_SIZE) return null;

	return &CHUNKS[pos.x + pos.z * CHUNKS_SIZE];
};

fn getsection(pos: SectionPos) nullable *Section = {
	if (pos.y < CHUNKS_MIN_Y || pos.y >= CHUNKS_MIN_Y + CHUNKS_HEIGHT: i8)
		return null;

	match (getchunk(pos.chunk)) {
	case let chunk: *Chunk =>
		match (chunk.sections) {
		case let sections: *[*]Section =>
			return &sections[pos.y: size - CHUNKS_MIN_Y: size];
		case null =>
			return null;
		};
	case null =>
		return null;
	};
};

fn chunk_init(pos: ChunkPos) *Chunk = {
	chunk_destroy(pos);

	let sections: []Section = alloc([], CHUNKS_HEIGHT);

	for (let i = 0z; i < CHUNKS_HEIGHT; i += 1) {
		let bstates = comparray::new(1, 4096);
		comparray::clear(&bstates, 0);

		static append(sections, Section {
			bstates = bstates,
			...
		});
	};

	const chunk = getchunk(pos) as *Chunk;
	*chunk = Chunk {
		sections = sections: *[*]Section,
	};

	for (let i = 0u8; i < CHUNKS_HEIGHT; i += 1) {
		const spos = SectionPos {
			chunk = pos,
			y = i: i8 + CHUNKS_MIN_Y,
		};
		section_make_dirty(spos.x - 1, spos.y, spos.z);
		section_make_dirty(spos.x + 1, spos.y, spos.z);
		section_make_dirty(spos.x, spos.y, spos.z - 1);
		section_make_dirty(spos.x, spos.y, spos.z + 1);
	};

	return chunk;
};

fn section_make_dirty(x: i32, y: i8, z: i32) void = {
	match (getsection(SectionPos { x = x, y = y, z = z })) {
	case let section: *Section =>
		section.dirty = true;
	case null => void;
	};
};

fn chunk_destroy(pos: ChunkPos) void = {
	const chunk = match (getchunk(pos)) {
	case let chunk: *Chunk =>
		yield chunk;
	case null =>
		return;
	};

	const sections = match (chunk.sections) {
	case let sections: *[*]Section =>
		yield sections;
	case null =>
		return;
	};

	for (let i = 0u8; i < CHUNKS_HEIGHT; i += 1) {
		section_destroy(&sections[i]);
	};

	free(sections);
	chunk.sections = null;
};

fn section_destroy(section: *Section) void = {
	render_chunks_section_destroy(section);
	comparray::clear(&section.bstates, 0);
};

fn chunks_despawn() void = {
	for (let z = 0i32; z < CHUNKS_SIZE; z += 1)
	for (let x = 0i32; x < CHUNKS_SIZE; x += 1) {
		const pos = ChunkPos {
			x = CHUNKS_POS.x + x,
			z = CHUNKS_POS.z + z,
		};
		chunk_destroy(pos);
	};
	free(CHUNKS);
	CHUNKS = [];
	CHUNKS_POS = ChunkPos { ... };
	CHUNKS_SIZE = 0;
	CHUNKS_MIN_Y = 0;
	CHUNKS_HEIGHT = 0;
};